Understanding Gum Disease

Gain comprehensive insights into gum disease, covering gingivitis and periodontitis. Understand its progression and impact on oral and overall health.

Gingivitis

Explore the initial stage, gingivitis, triggered by plaque buildup and poor oral hygiene. Symptoms include bleeding gums, inflammation, and tenderness.

Periodontitis

Progressing from gingivitis, periodontitis involves gum recession and bone loss. Periodontal pockets form, harboring bacteria and exacerbating tissue damage.

Root Causes of Gum Disease

Gum disease arises from plaque accumulation, exacerbated by factors like smoking, poor nutrition, and systemic diseases. Genetic predispositions also play a role.

Symptoms and Diagnosis

Identify gum disease through symptoms like bleeding gums, swelling, and bad breath. Diagnosis involves visual examination, probing, and X-rays to assess bone loss.

Treatment Approaches and Prevention

Treatments range from nonsurgical interventions like scaling and root planing to surgical procedures like flap surgery and grafting. Prevention includes proper oral hygiene and lifestyle changes.

Long-Term Oral Health Management

Maintain oral health with regular dental visits, adherence to treatment plans, and lifestyle modifications. Dr. Childers at Montclair Dental Care offers personalized care for optimal oral health. Schedule an appointment at